Jian Li, PhD
- Research Program: Geroscience
- Position: Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Adjunct Assistant Professor
Biography
"The health of proteome is essential for cellular and organismal functions, but is constantly challenged by environmental and genetic perturbations. Loss of proteostasis is a hallmark of aging and age-related diseases. Cells have evolved robust stress responses controlled by conserved stress-responsive transcription factors (TFs) to cope with protein damage and misfolding, and these TFs are prominent suppressors of age-related decline of proteostasis. Our lab is interested in understanding the roles of stress-responsive TFs in diverse physiological conditions, and their relevance in human diseases.
Our current studies have been focusing on the heat shock transcriptional factor 1 (HSF1), the central regulator of the heat shock response (HSR). Our work and others have indicated that HSF1 is able to drive transcription to regulate development, reproduction, longevity, and energy metabolism in manners that are different from the HSR. Conversely, dysregulation of HSF1 underlies age-related neurodegenerative disorders and malignancy. Our current investigations combine genetics and genomics to understand HSF1 in these physiological and pathological conditions in addition to its canonical roles in the HSR. We aim to establish a framework for future studies to ultimately unravel the fundamental mechanisms linking transcription control of proteostasis and other important cellular processes through regulation of master stress-responsive TFs."
Publications
- Graduate School
-
Cell and Molecular Biology
Northwestern University
Evanston, IL -
Biochemistry
Pennsylvania State University
University Park, PA
- Undergraduate School
- Biotechnology Peking University, Beijing, China
- Proteostasis
- Stress Response
- HSF1
- Reproductive Aging
- Cancer
- Rethinking HSF1 in Stress, Development, and Organismal Health 2017
- E2F coregulates an essential HSF developmental program that is distinct from the heat-shock response 2016
- Distinct mechanisms of transcriptional pausing orchestrated by GAGA factor and M1BP, a novel transcription factor 2013
- Kinetic competition between elongation rate and binding of NELF controls promoter-proximal pausing 2013
- SIRT1 overexpression antagonizes cellular senescence with activated ERK/S6k1 signaling in human diploid fibroblasts 2008
