Nephrology for Children

Nephrology for Children

Whether your child or adolescent is living with chronic kidney disease, a challenging kidney condition, or experiencing a short-term kidney problem, you want to ensure they receive the best possible care to help them return to and maintain good health.

Expert Care for Your Child’s Kidney Health

If you’re looking for expert pediatric nephrologists for thorough evaluation and accurate diagnosis, Oklahoma Children’s Hospital OU Health has you covered. You will work with a team of children’s kidney specialists in a multidisciplinary environment with nurses, social workers, dietitians, pharmacists, psychologists, and child life specialists. Our children’s kidney specialists also collaborate with other healthcare professionals to develop a personalized treatment plan for your child’s condition.

Rely on Oklahoma Children’s Hospital in Oklahoma City for comprehensive care and treatment for a wide range of kidney-related conditions and cardiovascular health affecting children, such as:

  • Acute kidney injury
  • Bladder dysfunction or infection
  • Chronic kidney disease
  • Congenital anomalies of the kidneys and urinary tracts (CAKUT)
  • Solitary kidney, horseshoe kidney, hydronephrosis, kidney cysts, and others
  • Electrolyte abnormalities or fluid disorders
  • Genetic kidney disease
  • Glomerulonephritis and autoimmune diseases of the kidney
  • Hematuria (blood in urine)
  • Hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS)
  • High blood pressure
  • Kidney failure
  • Kidney stones
  • Nephrotic syndrome
  • Polycystic kidney disease
  • Proteinuria (protein in urine)
  • Vesicoureteral reflux
Request an Appointment

Request an appointment at our pediatric specialties’ clinic for nephrology at

Call (405) 271 - 4211

Dialysis for Children in Oklahoma

Oklahoma Children’s Hospital OU Health offers the state's only dedicated hemodialysis and outpatient peritoneal dialysis unit for children and adolescents requiring acute or chronic dialysis.

If your child’s treatment plan calls for dialysis or kidney transplant, trust the pediatric nephrology specialists and pediatric transplant team at OU Health for top-quality care.

Through OU Health, you and your child gain access to Oklahoma’s only health system with a dedicated hemodialysis and outpatient peritoneal dialysis unit for children from newborn to college age who live with acute renal failure or end-stage renal disease (ESRD), or who experience acute poisoning.

In addition, OU Health serves as Oklahoma’s only healthcare resource that performs children’s kidney transplants at the only children’s hospital in the five-state region to receive a silver medal from the United Organ Sharing Network (UNOS) for renal transplant service. The dialysis unit is a part of The Standardizing Care to Improve Outcomes in Pediatric End-stage Renal Disease (SCOPE). This nationwide partnership prevents infections in children and adolescents on peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis using large-scale collaboration to identify and spread effective interventions across pediatric care settings.

Organizations participating in SCOPE help families provide essential and complex care in the home for children with kidney disease. The evidence shows that patients at SCOPE centers:

  • Have reduced risk of infections
  • Have fewer hospitalizations
  • Maintain health for transplant
  • Maintain normal school and family life

Our six-bed dialysis unit is designed especially for kids. Our dialysis nurses will do everything they can to make sure your child is comfortable during their treatments because families often spend several days each week at the dialysis unit. In addition to the nurses, our unit also has a dedicated Child Life Specialist, who can help keep your child comfortable and entertained. Your child will also have access to music and art therapy, a schoolteacher, as well as psychological services if needed. Each chair on the unit has its own TV and DVD player, and a video game system and movies are available. Additional support is provided for your child and family from social work and dietitian services, ensuring you receive the full spectrum of care.

Dialysis

During dialysis, a machine does the work of the kidneys, removing excess fluids and waste substances in the body. Dialysis is needed because the kidneys are not functioning well enough to do these jobs on their own.

There are two types of dialysis:
  • Hemodialysis
  • Peritoneal dialysis

There are many differences between the two types of dialysis, with pros and cons to each. Our medical team can help you determine which one is best for your child and your family. We recognize that each child's needs and circumstances are different, especially when it comes to dialysis. Our specialized programs ensure that every child receives the best possible care tailored to their specific situation.

Hospital-based (hemodialysis) dialysis

We offer hospital-based hemodialysis as an outpatient service. This program ensures that children receive dialysis treatment with the full support of our hospital resources. This includes access to our multidisciplinary team and the latest technology to deliver effective treatment that is comfortable for our patients. A few ounces of blood at a time are pumped through a dialysis machine, where the blood is cleaned before it is returned to the body. Our nurses have special training to help your child with hemodialysis.

Home-based (peritoneal) dialysis

Understanding the importance of maintaining a healthy family life, we offer peritoneal dialysis as an option for a child with a regular caregiver who can give the treatment at home. This method helps families integrate treatment into their daily routines. Our dialysis team provides comprehensive training for children and their parents or caregivers, empowering them to confidently manage dialysis treatments at home. Peritoneal dialysis works by using the lining of the belly, called the peritoneum, as a filter. A soft tube (catheter) is used to fill the belly with a cleansing liquid called dialysis solution. Waste and extra fluid in the blood pass through the lining of the belly into the dialysis fluid. The used dialysis fluid then drains out through the catheter and is thrown away.

The Pediatric Outpatient Dialysis Unit is a Member of Health Services Advisory Group (HSAG), Renal Network 13, one of 18 networks in the country established by the federal government to improve the quality of dialysis and kidney transplant services.

OU Health serves as Oklahoma’s only healthcare resource performing children’s kidney transplants at Oklahoma Children’s Hospital.

Hypertension in Children

At OU Health, we understand that hypertension, or high blood pressure, in children can be a serious condition affecting their overall health. When you choose OU Health, you and your child benefit from a team dedicated to managing this condition to prevent long-term problems. High blood pressure in kids can come from kidney disease, being overweight, or family history. Symptoms like headaches, dizziness, and vision problems can be worrying, but our team is here to help.

Treating Kidney Stones in Children

Kidney stones can cause significant pain and discomfort for children. At OU Health, we offer specialized care to treat and prevent kidney stones, ensuring your child feels better and stays healthy. Causes of kidney stones include not drinking enough water, certain dietary factors, and some health conditions. Symptoms to watch for include severe belly pain, blood in urine, and frequent urination.

We use ultrasound and computed tomography (CT) scans to find kidney stones and ensure your child receives the best care to manage and prevent kidney stones, helping them feel better and avoid future issues.

Camps for Kids with Chronic Kidney Conditions

Your child or adolescent can join camps co-sponsored by OU Health at outdoor locations in Oklahoma.

  • Kamp Courage: Focuses on children with chronic kidney disease or myelomeningocele
  • Kamp Cavett: Welcomes children with chronic illnesses to a giant, diverse summertime adventure

Your Children's Nephrology Care Team

At OU Health, you and your child benefit from a pediatric nephrology team focused on helping your child thrive while living with chronic or acute kidney-related conditions. You’ll work with highly trained and experienced pediatric nephrologists who actively participate in research studies in cooperation with the National Institutes of Health (NIH), the Pediatric Nephrology Research Consortium (PNRC), and the Standardized Care to Improve Outcomes in Pediatric End-stage Renal Disease (SCOPE) dialysis collaborative.

Your expert team provides extensive guidance and psychological support from diverse healthcare professionals, including nurses with pediatric-specific training, dietitians, pediatric pharmacists, child psychologists, social workers, and child life specialists. Everyone works together to create an optimal multidisciplinary care plan to achieve the best possible kidney health outcomes for your child’s particular situation.

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